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Guns Don't Kill People

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The title of this post is the title of an opinion piece in, of all things, the University of Washington student newspaper.  (The piece is two years old, but timely considering the renewal of the gun control debate).

The most dreadful murderers in our history did not use guns  --  Osama, McVeigh, John Wayne Gacy, Ted Bundy, Ted Kaczynski, Jeffrey Dahmer, the "BTK killer" (Dennis Rader)  --  I could name quite a few more.

I have made this point before, but this seems an apt time, in a horrible way, to re-emphasize it, in light of today's bombing murders at the Boston Marathon.

Controlling guns may well, to some extent, be part of the answer.  But we are simply deluding ourselves if we think the main answer is anything other than controlling criminals.  If we fail, through hand-wringing, diversionary thinking, political agendas, delusional self-blame, or any other excuse, we will continue to invite what we saw this afternoon.

UPDATE: Having been informed that the link doesn't work, I have copied the piece and have put it after the break.

Monday SCOTUS Orders

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Not too much exciting in today's orders list from the US Supreme Court.  A number of capital cases were turned down.  The cross-petitions in the Phillips case, noted here, were relisted yet again.  The court turned down Indiana's petition in an AEDPA case, Butts v. Hall, previewed at SCOTUSblog.  The court also turned down a New York Second Amendment case, Kachalsky v. Cacace, No. 12-845.  Lyle Denniston has this post at SCOTUSblog.  The USCA2 summary follows the jump.

The Balm of Gun Control

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The title of this entry is the title of an opinion piece in the Washington Post.  The piece expresses many of my reservations about gun control.  It's not that I'm a priori opposed to some kinds of gun control, nor do I think that all forms of it are inconsistent with the Second Amendment (as Heller made quite clear in dictum). It's that gun control won't solve the real problem, which is controlling unstable and/or malevolent people.

If we control criminals, or those with crime imminently on their minds, we won't have to worry about controlling guns.  If we don't, the amount of good gun control will do is sparse.

Knife Control

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CNN reports that 14 people were injured today, two now in critical condition, in a knifing attack on a Texas college campus.

I guess this means President Obama will be telling us tomorrow that we need expanded federal knife control, and  --  as he did just recently in Connecticut  --  that anyone not in full agreement with his suggestions must have forgotten the horror.

It may well be that some of Obama's proposals are good ideas.  I'm willing to assume arguendo that they are.  The problems are that (1) it's unworthy (not to mention stupid) of President Nixon Obama to impugn the humanity and motives of the opposition, and (2) as today's episode illustrates, the focus should be on the person using the weapon, not on the weapon itself.

Today's attacker didn't use a gun.  Neither did John Wayne Gacy or Timothy McVeigh.  Eliminate the criminal  --  as justifiably both of them were eliminated  --  and we won't need to worry so much about the type of weapon he'll no longer be able to use. 

Crime and What Works

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The parents of Hadiya Pendleton, murdered at the age of 15, were present as President Obama delivered his State of Union speech last night.  Would Hadiya's tragic murder have been prevented by any of the measures Mr. Obama proposed?  Probably not.

Would a ban on assault weapons have prevented this crime?  No, the killer probably used a revolver.  Would background checks have helped?  Probably not, despite what the expert interviewed in the preceding link says.  Extending background checks to gun shows or even to private sales by law-abiding individuals won't stop criminals from getting them through black-market sales or just stealing them.  (I am not against background checks.  I just don't think they will have a large effect on crime rates.)

So what does work?  Mostly measures that are opposed by the same people calling for these ineffective measures.  First, locking criminals up works.  Jason Meisner of the ChiTrib reports:

The reputed gang member accused of gunning down 15-year-old Hadiya Pendleton last month was on the street even though he had been arrested three times in connection with break-ins and trespassing while on probation for a weapons conviction in recent months, the Tribune has learned.

In two of those arrests, including one just 2 1/2 months ago, Cook County probation officials failed to notify prosecutors or the judge that Michael Ward had been arrested on the new misdemeanor charges and allegedly violated his probation.

The head of the county's probation department acknowledged Monday that his office fell short in its responsibilities and vowed to find out what went wrong.

If they hadn't "fallen short" in locking up this criminal, Hadiya would be alive.

Another measure that works is the proactive policing of the kind New York City uses over the vehement opposition of the Politically Correct.  Holman Jenkins has this column in the WSJ:

Chicago had more than 500 murders last year.  The police chief believes that gun control is a big part of the answer, and has proposed a three-year mandatory minimum sentence for those convicted of illegal possession of a gun.

This has led to renewed interest in the Windy City about mandatory minimum sentencing generally.  Some, including me, believe that the legislature has every right to decide that, for a given crime, there is a floor below which the court should not be able to go no matter what the mitigating circumstances.  This seems no more than the logical counterpart to the notion that the legislature should be able to impose a ceiling on the sentence for a given crime, because, no matter how bad the offender may be, the act made criminal simply cannot, in fairness, warrant more than X amount of jail time.  If we can accept a legislative judgment about what sentence is necessarily too harsh, given the nature of the offense  --  and almost everyone would agree we can  -- we can accept its judgment about what sentence is necessarily too lenient.

Others think that mandatory sentencing laws unwisely tie the judge's hands.  In their view, only the judge has the flesh-and-blood defendant before him, and thus he alone  --  not the legislature  --  is able to tailor the sentence to the requirements of justice.

The battle will be joined when I discuss this topic with Prof. Doug Berman of the Ohio State University on Chicago's public radio station.  The program is called "Morning Shift," and Doug and I will be on Monday at 9:15 a.m. Central Time.  The show airs on WBEZ, 91.5.

Of Madmen, Mass Killers, and Politics

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Charles Cooke of NRO observes today:

Bill Clinton didn't just blame Timothy McVeigh's actions on Rush Limbaugh and others at the time, but came back 15 years later for a another shot at the apple, libeling the Tea Party in the process. In 2010, both Dana Milbank and the Daily Kos went so far as to write pieces about a shooting that never happened, blaming the attempt on Glenn Beck. Piers Morgan happily asked Gabby Giffords's husband whether he had received an apology from Sarah Palin, and was astonished when the answer was "no."

The attempt to blame conservatives and/or Second Amendment advocates for mass murder by deranged people has an unfortunately long history.  That's the bad part.  The good part is people of normal intelligence don't buy it.  The even better part, in a sick sort of way, is that it can be turned on its purveryors.

Is Gun Control the Answer?

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The Obama Administration says it is.  Personally, I confess I don't know.  I have almost no acquaintance with guns.  My instinct tells me that gun control is not the answer; control of criminals is.  Yet it certainly seems that those most in favor of controlling guns are the same people least in favor of controlling criminals.

But let's assume that the Obama Administration is correct, and that gun control is the answer.  That would not demonstrate, however, that we need more gun control laws.  It might more peruasively suggest that we should do a better job of enforcing the ones we have.

But guess what.  Under President Obama, gun prosecutions are down by between 25% and 50% from the Bush Administration.  This little known fact was discussed today by two of the Senate's brightest members, Jeff Sessions and our friend Ted Cruz.

Powerline has the story

The President's Gun Control Proposals

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The President has issued his gun control proposals, summarized here by the NYT.  I have not fully assimilated them, so I don't want to take a position right now.  Offhand, it looks as if some are sound, while others overreach. 

My focus instead is on how the President presents them.  My views are summarized wonderfully by Peter Wehner in Commentary.  His piece begins:

Even when I agree in substance with the president, as I do in this instance, I find his combination of self-righteousness and demagoguery to be off-putting. In his remarks earlier today, for example, the president once again took to the task of demonizing his opponents, something he does more promiscuously than any president I can recall.

For Mr. Obama, it's never about honest differences over policies. His political opponents have to be painted as morally obtuse, cruel and motivated by the basest considerations. (The president, of course, is always portraying himself as hovering far above politics, a man of stainless integrity and motives that are pure as the driven snow. Which is quite a feat for a man who ran a billion-dollar campaign of unusual ruthlessness and dishonesty.)

In this instance, Mr. Obama posed the choices this way: Are members of Congress doing what it takes to "get an A grade from the gun lobby that funds their campaigns? Or giving parents some piece of mind when they drop their child off to 1st grade?" It's not that his critics believe his proposals will be worthless or even wrong. No, their motivation is to "gin up fear or higher ratings or revenue for themselves."

The whole piece is very much worth your time.  I bring its opening to your attention because, among other things, it reminded me of how our opponents behave in the death penalty debate.  It's not that retentionists are mistaken.  It's that they're savage, barbarian and sadistic.  And that's on their good days.

This from the side that endlessly whines about the absence of civility.

Gallup Poll on Gun Control

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Lydia Saad of Gallup reports on a post-Sandy Hook poll.  The most striking result is the question on banning handguns, which Americans now oppose by a whopping 74-24.  Asked if laws governing sales should be made more strict, less strict, or kept the same, 58% said more, 34% same, and 6% less.  When asked if they prefer stricter enforcement of current laws or passing new laws, respondents were almost equally divided.

Gallup gets a round of raspberries for this confusing question:  "Are you for or against a law which would make it illegal to manufacture, sell, or possess semi-automatic guns known as assault rifles?"  A great many people do not know that so-called "assault rifles" are only a subset of semi-automatics, and the question compounds the confusion.  Among the confused people is the person who wrote the captions for the graphs in this report.  The graph for the above question is captioned:  "Support for Ban on Semi-Automatic Guns."  Um, no.  The result, for what it's worth, is 51% no and 44% yes.